ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ꯫

ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ, ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ, ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯇꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ​​ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ, ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯔꯣꯕꯣꯇꯤꯛꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ, ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯦꯇꯂꯋꯔꯀꯤꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯚꯣ ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯄꯔ ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ, ꯑꯣꯏꯜ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯜꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯁꯤ.ꯁꯤꯡ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ-ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ (EtherCAT ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ PROFINETꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯔꯣꯕꯣꯠ, ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ For example, surgical robots require submillimeter positioning accuracy while also ensuring absolute safety to prevent patient harm from misoperation. ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯗꯟꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯗꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯞ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯂꯣ ꯅꯣꯏꯁ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯔꯨꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫

ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ, ꯚꯦꯛꯌꯨꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯦꯇꯦꯂꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯃꯣꯁ꯭ꯐꯤꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯥꯏꯜ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯦꯟꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯁ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯐꯦꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ, ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯜꯇ ꯇꯣꯂꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯔꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯠ, ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯅꯣꯃꯁ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯒꯣ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯄꯥꯊ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦ.ꯖꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯃꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯒꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ)ꯅꯥ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯗ ꯔꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯃꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ (ꯂꯤꯗꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯤꯖꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯒꯅꯤꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ-ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯋꯥꯇꯔ, ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ)

ꯗꯤꯞ-ꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ, ꯂꯣ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯋꯥꯇꯔ ꯔꯣꯕꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯣ.ꯚꯤ.ꯁꯤꯡ)ꯒꯤ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆ ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯔꯣꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯗꯖꯟ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯕ

ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ, ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯕꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯌꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯐꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯂꯒꯣꯔꯤꯊꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯂꯤꯖꯦꯟꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯊꯤꯡꯁ (ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯣ.ꯇꯤ.)ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯞꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯔꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯞꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫